Moment of Inertia Calculator

Moment of inertia, radius of gyration and rotational kinetic energy for common rigid bodies.

Results

Moment of inertia I—
Radius of gyration—
Rotational kinetic energy—
Angular momentum—
Formula used—

How to use the Moment of Inertia Calculator

  1. Enter or select: Shape, Mass m, Radius r, or length L / side a.
  2. Fill in what you know of: Second side b (plate only), Angular velocity ω (optional) — leave the unknown empty.
  3. The results (Moment of inertia I, Radius of gyration, Rotational kinetic energy, Angular momentum, Formula used) are calculated instantly as you type.
  4. Use “Copy link” to share the calculation with the same input values.

Formula

  • I = Σ mᵢrᵢ² = ∫ r² dm
  • K = ½Iω²
  • L = Iω
  • Parallel axis: I = I_cm + Md²
ExpressionApply operationsCalculated result

About this tool

The parallel-axis theorem lets you move any of these axes by a distance d: add M·d².